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{{New Testament manuscript infobox
| form  = Papyrus
| number = <math>\mathfrak{P}</math><sup>38</sup>
| image  = P038-Act-18.27-19.6-III-IV.jpg
| isize  =
| caption=
| name  =
| sign  =
| text  = [[Acts of the Apostles|Acts]] 18-19 †
| script = [[Greek language|Greek]]
| date  = ca. 220
| found  = [[Egypt]]
| now at = [[University of Michigan]]
| cite  = H. A. Sanders."A Papyrus Fragment of Acts in the Michigan Collection". , [[Harvard Theological Review|HTR]], vol. 20. 1927, pp. 1-19.
| size  = 14 x 27
| type  = [[Western text-type]]
| cat    = IV
| hand  =
| note  =
}}


'''Papyrus 38''' (in the [[Biblical manuscript#Gregory-Aland|Gregory-Aland]] numbering), designated by '''<math>\mathfrak{P}</math><sup>38</sup>''', is an early copy of part of the [[New Testament]] in [[Greek language|Greek]]. It is a [[papyrus]] [[manuscript]] of the [[Acts of the Apostles]], it contains only Acts 18:27-19:6.12-16. The manuscript [[Palaeography|paleographically]] has been assigned to the early 3rd century.<ref name = Comfort>Philip W. Comfort and David P. Barrett. ''The Text of the Earliest New Testament Greek Manuscripts''. Wheaton, Illinois: Tyndale House Publishers Incorporated, 2001, p. 145. </ref>


Although the text is quite short, the Greek text of this codex has been called a representative of the [[Western text-type]]. [[Kurt Aland|Aland]] named it as ''Free text'' and placed in [[Categories of New Testament manuscripts#Category IV|Category IV]]. The text of this manuscript is related to [[Codex Bezae]].<ref name = Aland>{{Cite book
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|last=Aland
|first=Kurt
|authorlink=Kurt Aland
|coauthors=[[Barbara Aland]]; Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.)
|title=The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism
|publisher=[[William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company]]
|year=1995
|location=Grand Rapids
|page=98
|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=2pYDsAhUOxAC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false
|isbn=978-0-8028-4098-1}}</ref>
 
The manuscript was purchased in [[Cairo]] in 1924.<ref name = Comfort/>
 
It is currently housed at the [[University of Michigan]] (Inv. 1571) in [[Ann Arbor, Michigan|Ann Arbor]].<ref name = Aland/><ref name = INTF>{{Cite web|url=http://intf.uni-muenster.de/vmr/NTVMR/ListeHandschriften.php?ObjID=10038|title= Liste Handschriften|publisher=Institute for New Testament Textual Research|accessdate=26 August 2011|location=Münster}} </ref>
 
== See also ==
* [[List of New Testament papyri]]
 
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
 
== Further reading ==
* Henry A. Sanders, [http://www.jstor.org/pss/1507740 ''A Papyrus Fragment of Acts in the Michigan Collection''], [[Harvard Theological Review]]. vol. 20. 1927, pp. 1-19.
* A. C. Clark, ''The Michigan Fragment of Acts'', JTS XXIX (1927), pp. 18-28.
* Silva New, ''The Michigan Papyrus Fragment 1571'', in ''Beginnings of Christianity'' V (1933), pp. 262-268.
* M.-J. Lagrange, ''Critique textuelle'' II, ''La Critique rationelle'' (Paris, 1935), pp. 402-405.
* Henry A. Sanders, ''Michigan Papyri'', University of Michigan Studies, Humanistic Series, XL (Ann Arbor, 1936), pp. 14-19.
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Papyrus 0038}}
[[Category:New Testament papyri]]
[[Category:4th-century biblical manuscripts]]

Latest revision as of 17:27, 19 July 2014


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