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'''Hans Volker Klapdor-Kleingrothaus''' (also known as H.V. Klapdor) was born on January 25, 1942 in Reinbek and is a German physicist who works in [[nuclear physics]], [[particle physics]] and [[astrophysics]].
The big gap within the handle serves the same purpose as a thumb stud, to allow for one handed opening. The body is a extremely textured nylon that's quite stiff. The rear of the knife has a lanyard gap. On the most recent fashions they've improved the pocket clip to make it ambidextrous, so you may mount it to either facet of the knife. They have also upgraded the blade to a barely fancier chrome steel. There have been multiple small modifications over the years, as they preserve making small tweaks to the identical basic design.<br><br>A very good folding knife is an merchandise that has a spot in each pocket. It needs to be lightweight, sturdy, simple to deploy, have good ergonomics, lock up tight, and hold an edge well. And since I don’t like having to work any greater than I've to, it might be good if it’s inexpensive too. With that list in thoughts, I’d say the Gerber Mini Covert is price a glance. Are there knives with higher steels, extra durable development, more strong mechanisms? Completely. But for the $33 bucks and change I paid for it, the Gerber Mini Covert has greater than satisfied this peasant. Find it online right here<br><br>This problem occurs while you shouldn't have a transparent thought of what you want exactly. We cannot predict what type of knife will go well with you as a result of every individual has different requirements and mindset. We make certain to provide a completely detailed evaluation of each knife individually as a way to simply make your determination. We will certainly make it easier to stay away from poor and useless knives that you should not purchase. We select only the prime quality producer’s merchandise and write opinions on those. We are highly focused on guiding you to make your expertise in selecting the knife simpler and faster.<br><br>Specifically I wanted to test 1) the ability of the 9Cr19MoV Stainless to take a pointy edge 2) the edge retention of the brand new metal three) the constructed-in Carbide sharpener to determine its effectiveness, and also to see how straightforward the metal is to re-sharpen 4) the finger choil to see how it may affect batoning and featherstick-making 5) the feel of the knife with the new full tang building while using it out in the subject, and 6) the improved survival whistle. The metal is a big enchancment in all points, together with edge-holding, ease of sharpening, and the power to take a sharper edge than the unique version.<br><br>One mannequin produced by a manufacturer that's identified for a big line of inexpensive instruments has not received much respect for their screw jig. This solely enforces the fact that if you are going to purchase a screw jig you could spend somewhat time researching the assorted models and owners remark to make sure you get the instrument designed for your wants and finances. As with every quality woodworking instrument plainly price does matter and normally spending more leads to a greater software. I've prepared a video demonstration of the Trangia Triangle and billy can, So BE AT LIBERTY TO WATCH IT HERE<br><br>When in search of one of the best pocket knife , be sure to follow these simple but bizarre tips or else you is perhaps in for a giant shock. Pocket knives can range tremendously when it comes to design and, for that cause, you need to pick one primarily [http://Www.thebestpocketknifereviews.com/ best pocket knife for self Defense] based in your supposed usage. This guide will stroll you thru what it's best to search for in a pocket knife as well as the highest 10 pocket knives really helpful by KnifeUp. 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+is+obvious+that+plenty+of+pride+goes+into+building+this+awesome+instrument.+However+serrated+edges+have+their+drawbacks+as+a+result+of+relying+on+the+serration+fashion+and+the+habits+of+the+user%2C+the+serrated+tips+can+chip+off+fairly+easily+and+serrated+edges+are+a+pain+within+the+butt+to+sharpen+unless+you%27ve+gotten+the+right+software.+The+Blade+Girl+carries+a+variety+of+knives+on+your+knife+assortment+or+every+single+day+carry.&create=Create condor sheath] that, for a pocket knife, is rare and value a great worth by itself. The condor sheath suits MOLLE gear for military and legislation enforcement personnel.<br><br>Twenty-pound paper is the standard weight for most enterprise wants. At first, using high quality linen or other specialty paper shouldn't be needed. Nonetheless, it's probably a good idea to keep a small supply of nice paper available for instances when you should make written communications with high-stage individuals, such as prospective purchasers, or consultants you wish to thank for help given. Folks develop first impressions of you thru your written communications In case you are maintaining it simple, that is okay. A [http://Meaningmakerbootcamp.com/groups/best-pocket-knife-ever/ properly-developed letterhead] on 20-pound printer paper can look very skilled.<br><br>The [http://www.Alleyboy.com/forum/best-folding-knives-under-50-36496 ultimate] and crucial consideration for buying a tactical folding knife is to issue within the toughness of the materials and the manufacturing high quality. These knives usually receive a whole lot of abuse, and wish to have the ability to maintain up to vigorous on a regular basis put on and tear with out failure the parts. Ideally an on a regular basis carry pocket knife must be [http://Meaningmakerbootcamp.com/groups/best-pocket-knife-sharpener-81584348/ lightweight]. The distinction between a number of ounces doesn’t appear to be a lot on paper, but simply wait till you’re carrying it in your pocket for 12+ hours every day. It provides up. Proprietor opinions often common at over 4 out of 5 stars. Many owners love this knife’s compact size and low weight.<br><br>New and never been used or sharpened, this beautiful knife, is four 1/4 inches long (folded/fixed) and comes with a [http://Multiplxer.org/freegroups/groups/top-quality-pocket-knives/ Lifetime Warranty]! The Blades are Extremely Polished Tru-Sharp Surgical Stainless Metal. The Handles are Clean Vintage Bone etched with Case XX with a Nickel Silver Diamond Inlay Shield. The Scrolled Bolsters are Nickel Silver. This knife is presented in a Black Velvet Field. If you [http://www.thefreedictionary.com/pocket+knife hunting knives for sale] are in search of a fantastic knife to collect, carry or give as a present, don’t move this one up! Though it may use a superb sharpening, it still serves me properly to the day when asked to perform a process.
 
==Biography==
Klapdor-Kleingrothaus studied physics at the University of Hamburg and received his PhD (Dr. rer. nat.) in 1969 with a thesis on gamma-ray spectroscopy at a particle accelerator. From 1969 until 2007 he worked at the  
[[Max_Planck_Institute_for_Nuclear_Physics|Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics in Heidelberg]], originally studying heavy ion reactions. He received his [[habilitation]] in Hamburg in 1971 and in Heidelberg
two years later. Since 1980 he is professor at the University of Heidelberg.
 
==Important work==
Klapdor-Kleingrothaus works on nuclear astrophysics and on the study of weak interaction in nuclear physics, in particular on [[double beta decay]]. He proposed and was subsequently spokesperson of the Heidelberg-Moscow experiment, which ran from 1990 until 2003 in the [[Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso]], near [[Rome]]. This experiment is currently the most sensitive double beta decay experiment.<ref>K Nakamura et al (Particle Data Group) 2010 J. Phys. G: Nucl.Part.Phys. 37 075021 Seite 564
[http://stacks.iop.org/JPhysG/37/075021]</ref>  
A sub-group of the Heidelberg-Moscow experiment claimed first evidence for neutrinoless double beta decay.<ref>Klapdor-Kleingrothaus, Dietz, Harney, Krivosheina ''Evidence for neutrinoless double beta decay'', Modern Physics Letters A 16 (2001), S.2409-2420, [http://ejournals.wspc.com.sg/mpla/16/1637/S0217732301005825.html Abstract]</ref>
The full data showed a significance of 6.4 standard deviations.<ref>Klapdor-Kleingrothaus, Krivosheina, et al., Nuclear Instruments and Methods A 522 (2004) 371-406, [http://www.klapdor-k.de/POSITIVE-EVID/NEW-2004/HVKK-BB-NEW.pdf]</ref><ref>[http://www.klapdor-k.de/POSITIVE-EVID/NEW-2004/PL586-2004.pdf Klapdor-Kleingrothaus et al., Physics Letters B 586 (2004) 198-212]</ref><ref>Klapdor-Kleingrothaus, Krivosheina, Modern Physics Letters A 21 (2006) 1547-1566, [http://www.klapdor-k.de/POSITIVE-EVID/SUPER-NEW-2007/MPLA2120pg15470-1566.pdf]</ref>
This result could be of fundamental importance for particle physics. If confirmed it would indicate (total) [[lepton number]] violation, and provide
evidence that the [[neutrino]] is a [[Majorana fermion|Majorana particle]].
A half-life of 2.2 10<sup>25</sup> years was found for the decay of  
Germanium-76.
The result was criticized by some authors
<ref>A. Aalseth, et al., Mod. Phys. Lett. A 17 (2002) 1475</ref> and is not widely accepted in the scientific community. The authors
responded to these criticisms in several articles.<ref>Klapdor-Kleingrothaus et al., hep-ph/0205228</ref><ref>Klapdor-Kleingrothaus et al., "Support of evidence for neutrinoless double beta decay", Phys. Lett. B 578 (2004) 54-62</ref><ref>Klapdor-Kleingrothaus et al., Nucl.Inst. Meth. A 511 (2003) 335-340</ref> The discussion was also reported in the media.<ref>[http://www.economist.com/node/987705?story_id=987705  The Economist,"Radioactive disputes" 14 February 2002]</ref><ref>Edwin Cartlidge, "Double trouble for beta decay", PHYSICS WORLD, July 2004 page 8 [http://www.physicsweb.org]</ref><ref>Edwin Cartlidge, "Half the universe is missing" , NewScientist, September 4, 2004, page 37 [http://www.newscientist.com]</ref> Independent investigations of background events in the experiment were carried out,<ref>Gromov et al., Letter to Physics of Elementary Particles and Atomic Nuclei Vol. 3 No. 3(132) p.30-41 (2006)[http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008dmap.conf..468K]</ref><ref>[http://arxiv.org/abs/1006.2025 Kirpichnikov, "Klapdor's claim for the observation of the neutrinoless 2<math>\beta</math> decay of Ge-76. Analysis and corrections.]</ref> but neither confirmed nor excluded Klapdor's result. A recent summary of the status of the Heidelberg-Moscow-experiment can be also found in.<ref>[http://www.nu.to.infn.it/exp/all/hei-mos/ National Institute of Nuclear Physics, Italy, HDMS-experiment]</ref>
 
Klapdor-Kleingrothaus also led the HDMS-experiment (Heidelberg Dark Matter Search) to search for dark matter in the Gran Sasso Underground Laboratory from 1999. He was spokesperson of [[GENIUS]],<ref>[http://www.nu.to.infn.it/exp/all/genius/ National Institute of Nuclear Physics, Italy, GENIUS-experiment]</ref> a proposed experiment to search for dark matter and neutrinoless double beta decay.
A prototype of this experiment was conducted from 2003 to 2006 at the Gran Sasso Underground Laboratory.
He also held several patents on reactor technology as well as one on particle detectors.
 
==International collaboration==
Among others, Klapdor-Kleingrothaus stayed at the [[Los Alamos National Laboratory]] and the [[Brookhaven National Laboratory]]. Furthermore he had numerous visits and collaborations with the [[Joint Institute for Nuclear Research|Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR)]] in [[Dubna]], Russia, and naturally with the [[Kurchatov Institute]] in Moscow. He was visiting professor at Osaka, Tokyo and Kyoto, Japan - 1988 as guest of [[Japan Society for the Promotion of Science|the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science]], and at Kyoto 1991 as guest professor at the [[Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics|Yukawa Institute]] for Fundamental Physics. In 1997 he was again at Osaka by invitation of the Center of Excellence of the Japanese Ministry of Technology.
 
==Prizes==
In 1982 Klapdor-Kleingrothaus received the Physics Prize of the [[German Physical Society]] together with Wolfgang Hillebrandt.<ref>[http://www.dpg-physik.de/preise/preistraeger_gh.html German Physical Society, List of prize winners]</ref> In 1994 he became a member of the [[New York Academy of Sciences]]. 1998 and 2005, respectively, he received a physics prize of the JINR in Dubna, Russia for work on
"Physics Beyond Standard Model in rare Processes and in Cosmology"<ref>[http://www1.jinr.ru/Reports/report_1998_eng.pdf JINR, List of prize winners 1998]</ref> and "Looking for SUSY Dark Matter",<ref>[http://www1.jinr.ru/Reports/2005/english/01c_priz_e.pdf JINR, List of prize winners 2005]</ref> respectively.
 
==Conferences==
Klapdor-Kleingrothaus has organized numerous conferences. The first WEIN conference (Weak and Electromagnetic Interactions in Nuclei), he organized on the occasion of the 600th anniversary of the foundation of the University of Heidelberg in 1986. Follow-up conferences were in Montreal, Dubna, Osaka and Santa Fe. In 1996 he started the Dark Matter in Astro-and Particle Physics Conferences (DARK conferences) in Heidelberg, and organized the following conferences in Cape Town, Sydney and Christchurch. For physics beyond the standard model, a further series of conferences was begun: the Beyond the Desert Conferences, in 1997, 1999 and 2003 in Castle Ringberg, Bavaria, in 2002 in Oulu, Finland, and in 2010 in Cape Town, South Africa.
 
==Publications==
He has about 360 scientific publications, 30 books and 6000 citations, according to [[INSPIRE-HEP]].
 
==References==
<references />
==External links==
*[http://www.klapdor-k.de/ Homepage]
 
 
{{Authority control|VIAF=68989837}}
{{Persondata
|NAME = Klapdor-Kleingrothaus, Hans
|SHORT DESCRIPTION = german physicist
|DATE OF BIRTH = 25 January 1942
|PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Reinbek]], [[Germany]]
|DATE OF DEATH =
|PLACE OF DEATH=
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Klapdor-Kleingrothaus, Hans Volker}}
[[Category:1942 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:People from Reinbek]]
[[Category:German physicists]]

Revision as of 19:41, 4 March 2014

The big gap within the handle serves the same purpose as a thumb stud, to allow for one handed opening. The body is a extremely textured nylon that's quite stiff. The rear of the knife has a lanyard gap. On the most recent fashions they've improved the pocket clip to make it ambidextrous, so you may mount it to either facet of the knife. They have also upgraded the blade to a barely fancier chrome steel. There have been multiple small modifications over the years, as they preserve making small tweaks to the identical basic design.

A very good folding knife is an merchandise that has a spot in each pocket. It needs to be lightweight, sturdy, simple to deploy, have good ergonomics, lock up tight, and hold an edge well. And since I don’t like having to work any greater than I've to, it might be good if it’s inexpensive too. With that list in thoughts, I’d say the Gerber Mini Covert is price a glance. Are there knives with higher steels, extra durable development, more strong mechanisms? Completely. But for the $33 bucks and change I paid for it, the Gerber Mini Covert has greater than satisfied this peasant. Find it online right here

This problem occurs while you shouldn't have a transparent thought of what you want exactly. We cannot predict what type of knife will go well with you as a result of every individual has different requirements and mindset. We make certain to provide a completely detailed evaluation of each knife individually as a way to simply make your determination. We will certainly make it easier to stay away from poor and useless knives that you should not purchase. We select only the prime quality producer’s merchandise and write opinions on those. We are highly focused on guiding you to make your expertise in selecting the knife simpler and faster.

Specifically I wanted to test 1) the ability of the 9Cr19MoV Stainless to take a pointy edge 2) the edge retention of the brand new metal three) the constructed-in Carbide sharpener to determine its effectiveness, and also to see how straightforward the metal is to re-sharpen 4) the finger choil to see how it may affect batoning and featherstick-making 5) the feel of the knife with the new full tang building while using it out in the subject, and 6) the improved survival whistle. The metal is a big enchancment in all points, together with edge-holding, ease of sharpening, and the power to take a sharper edge than the unique version.

One mannequin produced by a manufacturer that's identified for a big line of inexpensive instruments has not received much respect for their screw jig. This solely enforces the fact that if you are going to purchase a screw jig you could spend somewhat time researching the assorted models and owners remark to make sure you get the instrument designed for your wants and finances. As with every quality woodworking instrument plainly price does matter and normally spending more leads to a greater software. I've prepared a video demonstration of the Trangia Triangle and billy can, So BE AT LIBERTY TO WATCH IT HERE

When in search of one of the best pocket knife , be sure to follow these simple but bizarre tips or else you is perhaps in for a giant shock. Pocket knives can range tremendously when it comes to design and, for that cause, you need to pick one primarily best pocket knife for self Defense based in your supposed usage. This guide will stroll you thru what it's best to search for in a pocket knife as well as the highest 10 pocket knives really helpful by KnifeUp. The knife comes with a condor sheath that, for a pocket knife, is rare and value a great worth by itself. The condor sheath suits MOLLE gear for military and legislation enforcement personnel.

Twenty-pound paper is the standard weight for most enterprise wants. At first, using high quality linen or other specialty paper shouldn't be needed. Nonetheless, it's probably a good idea to keep a small supply of nice paper available for instances when you should make written communications with high-stage individuals, such as prospective purchasers, or consultants you wish to thank for help given. Folks develop first impressions of you thru your written communications In case you are maintaining it simple, that is okay. A properly-developed letterhead on 20-pound printer paper can look very skilled.

The ultimate and crucial consideration for buying a tactical folding knife is to issue within the toughness of the materials and the manufacturing high quality. These knives usually receive a whole lot of abuse, and wish to have the ability to maintain up to vigorous on a regular basis put on and tear with out failure the parts. Ideally an on a regular basis carry pocket knife must be lightweight. The distinction between a number of ounces doesn’t appear to be a lot on paper, but simply wait till you’re carrying it in your pocket for 12+ hours every day. It provides up. Proprietor opinions often common at over 4 out of 5 stars. Many owners love this knife’s compact size and low weight.

New and never been used or sharpened, this beautiful knife, is four 1/4 inches long (folded/fixed) and comes with a Lifetime Warranty! The Blades are Extremely Polished Tru-Sharp Surgical Stainless Metal. The Handles are Clean Vintage Bone etched with Case XX with a Nickel Silver Diamond Inlay Shield. The Scrolled Bolsters are Nickel Silver. This knife is presented in a Black Velvet Field. If you hunting knives for sale are in search of a fantastic knife to collect, carry or give as a present, don’t move this one up! Though it may use a superb sharpening, it still serves me properly to the day when asked to perform a process.