Faulhaber's formula: Difference between revisions

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{{Cleanup|date=February 2011}}
 
The general lines of ''[[diachronics]]'' of '''[[Lombard language|Lombard]] and [[Piedmontese language|Piedmontese]] [[plural declension]]''' are drawn here:
 
==Feminine==
In the Lombard languages and in Piedmontese, feminine plural is generally derived from Latin first declension accusative  -as; nouns from other classes first collapsed there; some concrete realisations are:
*-as>-a
*-as>-es>-e
*-as>-es>-ei>-i
*-as>-es>-ei>-i> -e
*-as>-es>-ei>-i> <math>\emptyset</math>
 
==Masculine==
On the contrary, masculine plural is generally derived from Latin second declension nominative -i; this desinence eventually drops or
gives rise to palatalisation or metaphonesis; some concrete realisations are:
*-li>-lj>-gl>-j
*-ni>nj>-gn
*-ti>tj>-cc
*Metaphonesis (in regression) : orti>öört;
*Neutralisation: -i> <math>\emptyset</math>
 
==See also==
*[[Western Lombard]]
*[[Eastern Lombard]]
*[[Piedmontese]]
*[[Romance plurals]]
 
==References==
 
*G.Hull: the linguistic unity of Northern Italy and Rhaetia, PhD thesis, University of Sidney West (1982)
*E.Banfi, G.Bonfadini, P.Cordin, M.Iliescu:  Italia Settentrionale: Crocevia di idiomi Romanzi, Atti del convegno internazionale di studi, Trent 21-23 Ottobre 1993 Niemayer, Tübingen, 1995
 
[[Category:Lombard language]]
[[Category:Piedmontese language]]
[[Category:Grammatical number]]
[[Category:Romance languages]]
 
{{ie-lang-stub}}

Revision as of 19:11, 29 December 2013

Template:Cleanup

The general lines of diachronics of Lombard and Piedmontese plural declension are drawn here:

Feminine

In the Lombard languages and in Piedmontese, feminine plural is generally derived from Latin first declension accusative -as; nouns from other classes first collapsed there; some concrete realisations are:

  • -as>-a
  • -as>-es>-e
  • -as>-es>-ei>-i
  • -as>-es>-ei>-i> -e
  • -as>-es>-ei>-i>

Masculine

On the contrary, masculine plural is generally derived from Latin second declension nominative -i; this desinence eventually drops or gives rise to palatalisation or metaphonesis; some concrete realisations are:

  • -li>-lj>-gl>-j
  • -ni>nj>-gn
  • -ti>tj>-cc
  • Metaphonesis (in regression) : orti>öört;
  • Neutralisation: -i>

See also

References

  • G.Hull: the linguistic unity of Northern Italy and Rhaetia, PhD thesis, University of Sidney West (1982)
  • E.Banfi, G.Bonfadini, P.Cordin, M.Iliescu: Italia Settentrionale: Crocevia di idiomi Romanzi, Atti del convegno internazionale di studi, Trent 21-23 Ottobre 1993 Niemayer, Tübingen, 1995

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