4-phytase: Difference between revisions

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10.1111/j.1749-6632.1970.tb56420.x
 
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m →References: Added 1 doi to a journal cite using AWB (10159)
 
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{{enzyme
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| Name = acetyl-CoA hydrolase
| EC_number = 3.1.2.1
| CAS_number = 9027-54-7
| IUBMB_EC_number = 3/1/2/1
| GO_code = 0003986
| image =
| width =
| caption =
}}
In [[enzymology]], an '''acetyl-CoA hydrolase''' ({{EC number|3.1.2.1}}) is an [[enzyme]] that [[catalysis|catalyzes]] the [[chemical reaction]]
 
:acetyl-CoA + H<sub>2</sub>O <math>\rightleftharpoons</math> CoA + acetate
 
Thus, the two [[substrate (biochemistry)|substrates]] of this enzyme are [[acetyl-CoA]] and [[water|H<sub>2</sub>O]], whereas its two [[product (chemistry)|products]] are [[coenzyme A|CoA]] and [[acetate]].
 
This enzyme belongs to the family of [[hydrolase]]s, specifically those acting on [[thioester]] bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is '''acetyl-CoA hydrolase'''. Other names in common use include '''acetyl-CoA deacylase''', '''acetyl-CoA acylase''', '''acetyl coenzyme A hydrolase''', '''acetyl coenzyme A deacylase''', '''acetyl coenzyme A acylase''', and '''acetyl-CoA thiol esterase'''. This enzyme participates in [[pyruvate metabolism]]. 
 
==Structural studies==
 
As of late 2007, only one [[tertiary structure|structure]] has been solved for this class of enzymes, with the [[Protein Data Bank|PDB]] accession code {{PDB link|2H4U}}.
 
==References==
{{reflist|1}}
* {{cite journal | author = Gergely J, Hele P and Ramakrishnan CV | date = 1952 | title = Succinyl and acetyl coenzyme A deacylases | journal = J. Biol. Chem. | volume = 198 | pages = 323&ndash;334 | pmid=12999747 | issue = 1 }}
 
{{hydrolase-stub}}
 
[[Category:EC 3.1.2]]
[[Category:Enzymes of known structure]]

Latest revision as of 12:15, 15 May 2014

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